Understanding the Difference Between Robbery and Burglary

 Posted on July 31,2023 in Criminal Defense

Criminal acts such as robbery and burglary greatly concern society and the legal system. While “robbery” and “burglary” are often used interchangeably, they hold distinct meanings in the eyes of the law. In this blog, we will delve into the differences between robbery and burglary to provide a clear understanding of these two criminal offenses. These types of crimes are prosecuted aggressively, making it essential that anyone charged with such acts needs to retain aggressive legal assistance to pursue a satisfactory case outcome.

Definition and Elements of Robbery

Robbery refers to the unlawful taking of another person’s property from their immediate presence through the use of force, fear, or intimidation. The central element distinguishing a robbery from other crimes is the threat or force against the target getting robbed. The intention to commit theft must be accompanied by the immediate presence of the individual(s) who are the target of the robbery.

Definition and Elements of Burglary

On the other hand, burglary is defined as the unauthorized entry into a structure, vehicle, or dwelling with the intent to commit a crime or theft inside. The key distinction between robbery and burglary lies in the absence of direct contact or altercation with the individual in the case of burglary. 

While robbery emphasizes fear or force, burglary focuses on the act of stealthy entry into a property with the intent to commit a crime. Therefore, burglary predominantly revolves around breaking and entering, while robbery involves theft accompanied by violence or intimidation. 

Different Degrees of Robbery and Burglary

In the legal realm, robbery and burglary may be further classified into different degrees based on specific elements involved. Robbery degrees can vary based on factors such as the presence of a weapon, the severity of harm inflicted on the individual(s) targeted, or the location of the crime. For instance, armed robbery and aggravated robbery are terms to describe different degrees of severity. 

Similarly, burglary can be categorized into degrees, considering factors such as intent, violation of a dwelling versus a commercial property, or carrying or not carrying a weapon during the offense.

Legal Consequences 

It is crucial to understand the differences between robbery and burglary since they are each treated as separate offenses under the law, carrying distinct legal consequences. The penalties for robbery typically include imprisonment, fines, restitution, and a criminal record. The severity of the punishment varies depending on the degree of robbery and the jurisdiction in which the offense occurs.

Burglary also carries significant legal consequences, with penalties ranging from imprisonment to substantial fines, probation, or parole. Depending on the circumstances, the associated punishment may be more severe if the burglary involves further acts such as assault or battery. 

Contact a Knoxville, TN, Criminal Defense Lawyer

If you have been charged with robbery or burglary, contact the experienced Knox County criminal defense attorneys with Jeffrey Coller, Knoxville Criminal Defense Attorney. Call 865-281-1000 for a free consultation. 

Source - https://www.usnews.com/360-reviews/services/home-security/burglary-vs-robbery